Exploring Snowdon's Arm: Ten Places to Visit on the Llyn Peninsula

>motte-and-bailey castle and later tower, which
The Llyn Peninsula - or Snowdon's Arm - is aoverlook the town. Herring was once Nefyn's
beautiful finger of land that stretches out frommain produce; a local saying is that Nefyn herrings
Snowdonia into the Irish Sea. This dramatichave backs like farmers and bellies like publicans!
24-mile stretch of mountainous terrain has been5. Morfa Nefyn
populated for thousands of years, and remnantsMorfa Nefyn is home to one of the UK's most
of its ancient past can be seen in the hill forts andfamous and picturesque golf courses, which
burial chambers that dot the landscape. In earlyprovides access to the beach at Porthdinllaen.
times the mountains of the Llyn Peninsula - aMorfa Nefyn's other famous feature is The Cliffs,
chain of long-extinct volcanoes - provided sheltera cliff-top restaurant renowned far and wide for
from the elements and protection from invaders.its beautiful sunset views and delicious gratin of
With the passing of time the threat of invasionlocally-caught crab.
has passed, but the Llyn Peninsula's landscape and6. Criccieth
position have since provided protection for one ofCriccieth is a charming seaside town with medieval
the region's most valuable assets: the Welshroots, dominated by its castle which juts out over
language. Over 80% of the Llyn Peninsula'sthe sea between two sandy beaches. Excellent
population still use Welsh in everydayselection of little shops, pubs and restaurants, and
communication, making this region one of thehome to Cadwalader's high quality ice cream that's
most Welsh-speaking in Wales.been made in Criccieth from a secret recipe since
The language, the dramatic landscape, the myths1927.
and legends, the sense of community and ancient7. Pwllheli
traditions... all these things give the Llyn PeninsulaThis old market town was granted the Royal
its unique personality, a big attraction to travellersCharter by the Black Prince in 1355 in recognition
in search of the "real" Wales.of its trading importance. A former fishing port
To get you started, here are ten spots on theand shipbuilding centre, Pwllheli is now a popular
Llyn Peninsula that you won't want to miss.seaside resort which boasts the biggest, most
1.  Porthdinllaenmodern marina in Wales. Great for traditional
It's hard to believe that this tiny village, set on aseaside treats like chips, ice cream and
sheltered, sandy, crescent-shape beach, was onceamusements, but also for boat trips - look out for
one of the busiest ports in North Wales, almostseals and dolphins, often seen in the waters off
chosen as the ferry crossing port to Ireland. ToPwllheli.
get to Porthdinllaen, walk along the beach or8. Abersoch
through the golf course. Soak up the amazingThe sandy beaches of Abersoch - a popular
views and enjoy a pint at the Tw Coch Inn rightwatersports resort - are separated by a
there on the beach.sheltering headland. Abersoch has risen from quiet
2. Treforfishing village to major yacht harbour, whose main
Bypassed by the main road, Trefor - at the footfocus is its yacht club. There's also a hovercraft
of Yr Eifl - is easy to get to but often overlookedcentre, pony trekking and an activity park with a
by tourists. The quarry on the mountainside -maze, and the village is a base for six circular
whose granite paves streets all over the world -walks ranging from under a mile to over nine
looks down over the village, which wasmiles.
purpose-built in the 1800s to house quarrymen.9. Aberdaron
Trefor's sand and pebble beach offers stunningHistoric, picturesque fishing village, the last stop
views of the surrounding mountains, and its smallfor medieval pilgrims en route to Bardsey.
harbour and slipway are ideal for launching smallAberdaron has its roots in the Age of Saints, the
boats.site of the original 6th century church now
3. Tre'r Ceirioccupied by its 15th century successor. One of
On the other side of Yr Eifl, on its easternmostthe oldest buildings in Aberdaron is a cafe - Y
peak, is the Iron Age hill fort Tre'r Ceiri. "TheGegin Fawr - which was built around 1300 for the
most impressive and dramatic of all British hillrefreshment of pilgrims. To make your own
forts," says archaeologist James Dyer, who'spilgrimage to Bardsey, hop on a boat at Porth
probably seen a few. The site is surrounded by aMeudwy.
defensive wall, three metres high in places,10. Bardsey
protecting the remains of 150 circular stone huts.The whole of Bardsey Island - Ynys Enlli in Welsh
The views are amazing; on a clear day you'll see- is a nature reserve. Medieval Rome decreed
the Preseli Hills in South Wales and the Wicklowthat three pilgrimages to Bardsey equalled one to
Hills in Ireland.Rome, and it's claimed that 20,000 saints are
4. Nefynburied there. Bardsey's monastery was founded in
Ancient fishing town which hosted King Edward I's515AD by the Breton-born missionary, Cadfan. As
celebrations after his 1284 conquest of Wales.well as its rich variety of wildlife, Bardsey is home
According to tradition, there were so manyto the rarest apple in the world - Afal Enlli - which
revellers at the feast, the floor collapsed underwas grown in a monastery orchard on the island
their weight. The town predates Edward bya thousand years ago.
several centuries, evidenced by remains of a