Irish Mythology - a History of the Tain Bo Cuailnge

Tain Bo Cuailnge meaning the Cattle Raid ofbattlefield and the final conflict occurs in which
Cooley is a legendary epic from early IrishMedb's armies are routed, however she manages
literature. The Táin Bó Cuailnge represents thein hauling the Brown Bull of Cuailnge back to
oldest vernacular tale of Western Europe,Conaught where he fights her white bull,
predating both Beowulf and Homer's Odyssey. ItFinnbheannach. The Brown Bull kills him but is
describes the invasion of Ulster by the armies ofmortally wounded, it wanders around Ireland
Queen Medb of Connaught and her husband Ailillcreating place names before returning home to
intending to steal the Brown Bull of Cuailnge. Theydie of exhaustion.
are faced only by the boy warrior Cuchulainn, theThe world portrayed in the Tain is an essentially
rest of the men of Ulster being incapacitated bypre-Christian heroic age. War is conducted
an ancient curse placed by the ancient Celticbetween warriors armed with swords and spears
goddess of war, Macha. Cuchulainn is youngand mounted in chariots with drivers. Interestingly,
enough to be free of the curse, he manages toit is also a world in which a queen may possess
hold off the invading armies until the Ulstermenwealth independently of her husband and, indeed,
are free of the curse. Aided only by his charioteercompete with him and raise an army. The Tain Bo
Laeg he wages a guerrilla campaign against theCuailnge has survived in two main recensions, the
invading hordes. However Medb succeeds infirst is contained in the Lebor na hUidre, an
capturing the bull but Cuchulainn prevents hereleventh century text compiled in Clonmacnoise
from returning to Connaught by invoking the rightand in the fourteenth century Yellow Book of
of single combat at fords. For months CuchulainnLecan. A complete text can be compiled by
challenges and defeats warrior after warrior. Thecombining these two sources. The second
greatest of these fights is against his fosterrecension can be found in the twelfth century
brother and best friend Ferdiad, a fierce contestBook of Leinster.
rages for three days, Cuchulainn eventually killingRussell Shortt is a travel consultant with Exploring
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Bulg. Eventually the Ulstermen are freed fromprivate escorted tours, escorted coach tours and
their curse and one by one they appear on theindependent self drive tours of Ireland.