The Concept of Socialism, Part Two

The thesis is the original state of something whichThis new state created by a spontaneous
gives rise to the opposite, the antithesis; therevolution would eventually lead to a classless
contradiction between the two leads to asociety and to the complete eradication of the
synthesis. The dialectic process powered by thestate. In this transition period of socialism, Marx
class struggle is the driving force between thesaid that there would be a 'dictatorship of the
transition from one historical epoch to another.proletariat whereby a revolutionary elite would
Following this argument, the contradictions inabolish all class distinctions.' The Paris Commune
feudalism lead to it being replaced by capitalism,was viewed as being the first example of this
which in turn will be replaced by socialism. Theconcept. As a political creed, Marxism is a strange
Class struggle which powered the dialectic processbreed of a dog as it is more akin to a religious
was between those who controlled the means offaith.
production and those who did not. Each classDon't get me wrong, there are countless
attempted to subdue the other and in theintellectual possibilities with the doctrine but it
process caused the transition from one phase ofcame to be something of a popular mythology,
history to the next.depending on a version of history which stated
Thus, just as the merchants of the medieval erathat all men were bound by necessity and that
confronted the feudal landlord, so would thethe working class were something akin to a
proletariat confront and defeat the bourgeoisie.Chosen People.