| Belfast is the second largest city on the island of | | | | Republic of Ireland gained its independence from |
| Ireland and the largest in Northern Ireland. Its rich, | | | | Britain. Although it was heavily bombed in World |
| and sometimes troubled, history is a source of | | | | War II, it remained relatively peaceful up until the |
| fascination to many visitors to Ireland and it is | | | | 1960s and the beginning of the Troubles. |
| well worth visiting. | | | | What started out as a civil rights movement |
| The site where Belfast stands now has been | | | | exploded into over three decades of shootings, |
| inhabited for thousands of years, with evidence of | | | | bombings and street violence. However, Northern |
| human life there dating as far back as the Bronze | | | | Ireland's capital has put these sad times behind it |
| Age. However, it was not until as recently as the | | | | and in the past 10 years has blossomed into a |
| 17th century that it began developing into the city | | | | peaceful and progressive city. |
| it has become today. | | | | The Provisional IRA has decommissioned its |
| It established itself as a major industrial centre in | | | | weapons and the British Army presence on the |
| the 18th century providing everything from | | | | city streets is minimal. Also, recent political |
| tobacco to ships. In fact, Harland and Wolff was | | | | developments have seen sworn enemies coming |
| at one point one of the largest shipbuilders in the | | | | together to govern the country. |
| world. It was here that the ill-fated Titanic was | | | | Today, Belfast and Northern Ireland are as safe |
| built, although it was never to return. | | | | and welcoming as any other part of Ireland and |
| In the early 1920s Belfast became the capital of | | | | offer sights and experiences that should not be |
| the newly formed Northern Ireland, as the | | | | missed. |